River Rescue on the Yampa River
In the late 1960s, at
age twenty-five, I was the lead guide for a group of youth and young adults on
the Yampa River in Dinosaur National Monument during the spring runoff.
About a day and a half into the trip, there was a small rapid, actually just a
large hole caused by water flowing over a huge boulder in the river called Five
Springs Draw.
Just before
the three boats dropped into the hole, the guides frantically tried to untie
the rafts, and gain control with their oars, but it was too late. Three
boats went into the hole and two flipped over. In a split second, there
were twelve people in the freezing cold spring runoff water, wearing only
bathing suits and lifejackets. Boats were upside down, and everything
that wasn’t tied down was now floating in the water.
The current was swift,
dangerous, and cold. Guides scrambled onto the top of the rafts and began
pulling in passengers. Others, out of reach of the rafts, began swimming
for shore on both sides of the river. A mile down the river, the upturned
rafts were either towed to shore or they floated there on their own.
I
landed my boat, and immediately began to assess the severity of the situation.
Most importantly, was everyone accounted for? Heads were counted;
two were missing, and the question was, where were they? Were they still
floating in the river beyond the bend where we couldn’t see them, or did they
make it to shore somewhere upriver? After scouting upstream and
downstream, it was discovered that the two missing kids were across the river,
on a wide sandbar, that extended from the water’s edge to the canyon wall, a
distance of about 50 feet.
To make the situation even more dangerous, the
stranded kids could not advance downstream, as the sandbar ended at the point
where the fast, flooding river now slammed against the sheer, vertical
limestone cliffs.
They were stranded, and
the only way to safety was for them to get back into the river and swim/float
across to where we were. But they were kids and they were scared; I could
see that on their own, they were not about to attempt a swim across a swollen,
rampaging river. As trip leader, and the one responsible for the safety
of the group, I would have to cross the river, join them on the sandbar, and
coax them to follow me into the water and swim for the opposite shore.
To get to them, I had to
be above them before entering the water, and then swim hard to reach the other
side before the current swept me past them. As I made my way upriver, my
route was blocked by steep ravines, that came down to the water’s edge, forcing
me to leave the shoreline and climb the sloping cliffs, in order to proceed
farther upriver. But in doing so, I lost sight of the exact position of
the stranded boaters. When I thought I’d gone far enough upriver, making
my way along ledges and boulder-strewn slopes, I began my descent to the river
following a small canyon.
I was quite far above
the river at this point, and the canyon I was following quickly dissolved into
a series of pour-overs that kept increasing in height the farther down I
descend. My concern was that I would eventually reach a point where I
could no longer descend to the river and in turn, wouldn't be able to climb
back up the way I had come, making me as stranded as the kids across the river.
I reached a pour-over that I estimated was about a thirty-foot drop to
the sandy catch basin below. Before throwing down my life jacket and
following after it, I scrutinized, very carefully, the rock wall leading downward,
to make sure there was a way back up, as it was always easier to climb down
than to try climbing back up. Confident that I could get back up, I
climbed down and followed the streambed to the next pour-over. Finally, I
could go no farther; the next waterfall was too precipitous in its drop, and if
I went over, there was no way to climb back up. I backtracked to the last
waterfall and the thirty-foot climb, which was straight up. Without
incident, I was able to scale the wall and continue back up the canyon, to the
point where I entered it.
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